HELP PAGES

Understanding Grief

Feelings of loss and grief occur after losing someone or something that you care about.  Grief covers a range of issues.  It may be the death of a person, a pet, or the loss of a relationship, a job, your health, your possessions, lifestyle, identity, security, or your home. When we lose someone or something that is important to us, it can take time to adjust and to learn to live our life without that person, thing or way of life.

Grief has seven recognised stages.  As with the effects of trauma, it is wise to interpret the stages loosely, and expect individual variation. There is no neat progression from one stage to the next. In reality, there is much looping backwards and forwards, or stages can hit at the same time, or occur out of order.

So why bother with stages at all? Because they are a good general guide of what you may expect.

Well-wishers who have not experienced this loss, will not understand, and may reflect that 'by this time' you should be over it or you should have rejoined the land of the living. In reality, you are acting normally. It is they who just don't 'get it'.

Stages of grief

The stages of grief are the same no matter who you are. Grief may not follow each and every stage one after the other. You may be all over the place. The stages are signposts along the way that show that what you are going through is expected and normal.

Tips to help with grief

  • Don’t bottle it up - find someone to talk to, whether that’s a family member, friend, professional counsellor or bereavement support group.
  • Seek grief or bereavement counselling - if you’re feeling very anxious, having trouble looking after yourself or thinking about hurting yourself, get professional help from a doctor, counsellor or a psychologist immediately.
  • Keep family and friends informed - some of them will want to offer support.
  • Ask and allow relatives, friends and neighbours to help - you don’t have to do it all.
  • Look after yourself - make sure you eat well, get enough sleep and exercise or take a short break daily, even it’s simply deep breathing.
  • Cry